This commit is contained in:
Lucàs
2023-04-06 23:49:13 +02:00
4 changed files with 373 additions and 0 deletions
+12
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
void main (string y, int x) {
x = 15;
while (x < 20) {
x = x + 1;
y = "hello";
if (x == 17) {
y = "world";
}
/* */
}
return x;
}
+64
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
(* Definition of source language data structures *)
(* variable names *)
type vname = string
(* function names *)
type fname = string
(* binary arithmetic operators *)
type barith = BAadd | BAsub | BAmul | BAdiv | BAmod (* integer *)
| BAfadd | BAfsub | BAfmul | BAfdiv (* float *)
(* binary boolean operators: and, or *)
type bbool = BBand | BBor
(* binary comparison operators: =, >=, >, <=, <, != *)
type bcompar = BCeq | BCge | BCgt | BCle | BClt | BCne
(* binary operators, combining all of the above *)
type binop =
BArith of barith
| BBool of bbool
| BCompar of bcompar
type value =
BoolV of bool
| FloatV of float
| IntV of int
| LitV of string
| StringV of string
(* Expresssions *)
type expr =
Const of value (* constant *)
| VarE of vname (* variable *)
| BinOp of binop * expr * expr (* binary operation *)
| CondE of expr * expr * expr (* conditional expr *)
| CallE of fname * (expr list) (* call expression *)
(* Commands *)
type com =
Skip (* no operation *)
| Exit (* exit from loop *)
| Assign of vname * expr (* assign expression to var *)
| Seq of com * com (* sequence of statements *)
| CondC of expr * com * com (* conditional com *)
| Loop of com (* loop until exit *)
| CallC of fname * (expr list) (* call statement *)
| Return of expr (* return from call *)
(* Types *)
type tp = BoolT | FloatT | IntT | LitT | StringT | VoidT
(* variable / parameter declaration *)
type vardecl = Vardecl of tp * vname
(* function declaration: return type; parameter declarations *)
type fundecl = Fundecl of tp * fname * (vardecl list)
(* function definition: function declaration; function body *)
type fundefn = Fundefn of fundecl * com
type prog = Prog of (fundecl list) * (fundefn list)
+94
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
{
open Lexing
open Parser
open Lang
exception Lexerror
let pos lexbuf = (lexeme_start lexbuf, lexeme_end lexbuf)
let advance_line_pos pos =
{ pos with pos_lnum = pos.pos_lnum + 1; pos_bol = pos.pos_cnum; }
let advance_line lexbuf =
lexbuf.lex_curr_p <- advance_line_pos lexbuf.lex_curr_p
}
let includeline = '#' [^ '\n']* '\n'
let num = ['1'-'9']['0'-'9']*
let num_virgule = ['1'-'9']['0'-'9']*'.'(['1'-'9']['0'-'9']*)?
let alph = ['a'-'z''A'-'Z']
let literal = '/'alph(alph|'-')*
let str = '\"'alph(alph|'-'|'_'|num)*'\"'
let blancs = [' ''\t']+
let comment = '/' '*' (blancs|alph|num|num_virgule|'>'|'<')* '*' '/'
rule token = parse
blancs
{ token lexbuf } (* white space: recursive call of lexer *)
|'\n'
{advance_line lexbuf; token lexbuf } (* white space: recursive call of lexer *)
| includeline
{ advance_line lexbuf; token lexbuf } (* C include directives --> ignore *)
| comment
{ token lexbuf } (* comment --> ignore *)
| "int" {TP(IntT)}
| "bool" {TP(BoolT)}
| "string" {TP(StringT)}
| "float" {TP(FloatT)}
| "void" {TP(VoidT)}
| "lit" {TP(LitT)} (* Potentiellement list *)
| '(' { LPAREN }
| ')' { RPAREN }
| '{' { LBRACE }
| '}' { RBRACE }
| "==" { BCEQ }
| '=' { EQ }
| '+' { PLUS }
| '-' { MINUS }
| '*' { TIMES }
| '/' { DIV }
| '%' { MOD }
| '/' { DIV }
| "<=" { BCLE }
| ">=" { BCGE }
| ">" { BCGT }
| "<" { BCLT }
| "!=" { BCNE }
| "and" {BLAND}
| "or" {BLOR}
| "," {COMMA}
| ";" {SEMICOLON}
| ":" {COLON}
| "?" {QMARK}
| "return" {RETURN}
| "if" {IF}
| "else" {ELSE}
| "while" {WHILE}
| "for" {FOR}
| "true" {BCONSTANT(true)}
| "false" {BCONSTANT(false)}
| num_virgule as s {FLOATCONSTANT(float_of_string s)}
| num as s {INTCONSTANT(int_of_string s)}
| literal as l { LITCONSTANT l }
| str as s { STRINGCONSTANT s }
| eof {EOF}
| alph alph* as i {IDENTIFIER i}
| _ {Printf.printf "ERROR: unrecogized symbol '%s'\n" (Lexing.lexeme lexbuf);
raise Lexerror }
and
ruleTail acc = parse
| eof { acc }
| _* as str { ruleTail (acc ^ str) lexbuf }
+203
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
%{
open Lang
%}
%token <string> IDENTIFIER
%token <string> LITCONSTANT
%token <string> STRINGCONSTANT
%token <Lang.tp> TP
%token <bool> BCONSTANT
%token <int> INTCONSTANT
%token <float> FLOATCONSTANT
%token PLUS MINUS TIMES DIV MOD FPLUS FMINUS FTIMES FDIV
%token LPAREN RPAREN LBRACE RBRACE
%token EQ COMMA SEMICOLON COLON QMARK
%token IF ELSE WHILE FOR RETURN BCEQ BCGE BCGT BCLE BCLT BCNE BLAND BLOR
%token EOF
%left BLOR
%left BLAND
%left BCEQ BCNE
%left BCGE BCGT BCLE BCLT
%left PLUS MINUS FPLUS FMINUS
%left TIMES DIV FDIV FTIMES MOD
%left LPAREN RPAREN LBRACE RBRACE
%right IF ELSE
%right WHILE FOR
%right RETURN
%start start
%type <Lang.prog> start
%%
start: fundefn { Prog ([], [$1]) }
;
fundefn: /* Compound-statement dans la doc --> 6.8.2 */
/* d'apres la doc, on peut lui mettre --> LBRACE RBRACE {Skip} */
|fundecl LBRACE block_item_list_opt RBRACE { Fundefn($1, $3) }
// |fundecl LBRACE statement RBRACE { Fundefn($1, $3) }
;
fundecl: TP IDENTIFIER LPAREN vardecl_comma_list_opt RPAREN
{ Fundecl($1, $2, $4) }
;
vardecl_comma_list_opt:
|TP IDENTIFIER COMMA vardecl_comma_list_opt {[Vardecl($1, $2)] @ $4} /* dans celle c'est récursif*/
|TP IDENTIFIER {[Vardecl($1, $2)]}
|/* empty */{ [] }
;
constant:
|LITCONSTANT{LitV($1) }
|STRINGCONSTANT {StringV($1) }
|BCONSTANT {BoolV($1) }
|INTCONSTANT {IntV($1) }
|FLOATCONSTANT {FloatV($1) }
;
/*expression_opt:
|{Skip}
|expression {$1}
;
*/
expression: /* A.2.1 ---> 6.5.1 */
|constant {Const($1)}
|IDENTIFIER {VarE($1)}
|LPAREN expression RPAREN {$2}
|multiplicative_expression {$1}
|additive_expression {$1}
|relational_expression {$1}
|equality_expression {$1}
|logical_and_expression {$1}
|conditional_expression {$1}
;
/*les calculs*/
multiplicative_expression: /* 6.5.5 */
|expression TIMES expression {BinOp(BArith(BAmul), $1, $3)}
|expression FTIMES expression {BinOp(BArith(BAfmul), $1, $3)}
|expression DIV expression {BinOp(BArith(BAdiv), $1, $3)}
|expression FDIV expression {BinOp(BArith(BAfdiv), $1, $3)}
|expression MOD expression {BinOp(BArith(BAmod), $1, $3)}
;
additive_expression: /* 6.5.6 */
|expression PLUS expression {BinOp(BArith(BAadd), $1, $3)}
|expression MINUS expression {BinOp(BArith(BAsub), $1, $3)}
|expression FPLUS expression {BinOp(BArith(BAfadd), $1, $3)}
|expression FMINUS expression {BinOp(BArith(BAfsub), $1, $3)}
;
/*les comparaisons*/
relational_expression: /* 6.5.8 */
|expression BCLE expression {BinOp(BCompar(BCle), $1, $3)}
|expression BCGE expression {BinOp(BCompar(BCge), $1, $3)}
|expression BCGT expression {BinOp(BCompar(BCgt), $1, $3)}
|expression BCLT expression {BinOp(BCompar(BClt), $1, $3)}
;
equality_expression: /* 6.5.9 */
|expression BCEQ expression {BinOp(BCompar(BCeq), $1, $3)}
|expression BCNE expression {BinOp(BCompar(BCne), $1, $3)}
;
/*les operateurs booleens */
logical_and_expression:
|expression BLAND expression {BinOp(BBool(BBand), $1, $3)} /* 6.5.13 */
|expression BLOR expression {BinOp(BBool(BBor), $1, $3)} /* 6.5.14 */
;
conditional_expression: /* 6.5.16 */
|expression QMARK expression COLON expression {CondE($1, $3, $5)}
;
/*///////////// FIN DES EXPRESSIONS ///////////////////*/
/*///////////// DEBUT DES STATEMENTS //////////////////*/
statement: /* A.2.3 ----> 6.8 */
|LBRACE block_item_list_opt RBRACE {$2} /* peut etre fundefn plutot vu que c'est le vrai compound_statement*/
|select_statement {$1} /*if et else*/
|iteration_statement {$1} /*while et for*/
|jump_statement SEMICOLON {$1} /*return et break*/
|assignation SEMICOLON {$1}
// Faut faire l'appel à des foncttions avec CondC( fname * (expr_list ) )
;
block_item_list_opt: /* 6.8.2 */
|statement {$1}
|block_item_list_opt statement {Seq($1,$2)} /* pas sur du tout */
| {Skip}
;
block_item: /* 6.8.2 */
/* declaration de variable / function (A.2.2 dans la doc) */
|statement {$1}
;
select_statement: /* 6.8.4 */
|IF LPAREN expression RPAREN statement {CondC ($3, $5, Skip) }
|IF LPAREN expression RPAREN statement ELSE statement {CondC ($3, $5, $7) }
;
iteration_statement: /* 6.8.5 */
|WHILE LPAREN expression RPAREN statement {Loop (Seq (CondC ( $3, Skip, Exit), $5))}
/*|FOR LPAREN expression_opt SEMICOLON expression_opt SEMICOLON expression_opt RPAREN statement {Loop (Seq (CondC ( $5, Skip, Exit), $9))} */ /*Absolument pas sur*/
;
jump_statement: /* 6.8.6 */
|RETURN expression {Return($2)}
;
assignation: /* 6.5.17 */ /* dans la doc ça fait parti des expressions mais pg */
|IDENTIFIER EQ expression {Assign($1, $3)}
;
/*
Dans ce qu'il y a marqué dans lang.ml, il manque
expr : CallE of fname * (expr list) ( call expression )
et
com : CallC of fname * (expr list) ( call statement )
*/
/*
Demander au prof :
---Comment on différencie "==" et "="
---Type LitT (peut etre list ?)
--- Je vois pas comment déclarer une variable (utiliser Vardecl qui demande un tp * vname)
qui renvoie un type vardecl avec Assign qui demande vname * expr ( et qui renvoie un com)
pour pouvoir prendre en compte "int x = 15;" par exemple
---Comment ça marche pour appeler une fonction ou expressionn CallE et CallC ?
---|block_item_list_opt {$1} // peut etre fundefn plutot vu que c'est le vrai compound_statement
: d'apres la doc, fundefn c'est le compound_statement, mais il a pas le optionnel
associativité des opérateurs ? (dans le pdf TP2 : introduction à YACC, partie 4 --> développons la grammaire ---> tirer 2)
*/